PLAY

– Suhasini Kejriwal | February, 2020


Play, Installation view at Nature Morte, New Delhi, 2020  Photo courtesy: Vivian Sarky

Play, Installation view at Nature Morte, New Delhi, 2020

Photo courtesy: Vivian Sarky

“On the seashore of endless worlds children meet...

They build their houses with sand… 

With withered leaves they weave their boats… 

On the seashore of endless worlds children meet...”

– Rabindranath Tagore

Image of the Duff College, Chitpur, Kolkata. Photo by: Suhasini Kejriwal

Duff College, Kolkata | Sketch by Suhasini Kejriwal

A plant in front of the Duff College | Sketch by Suhasini Kejriwal

Play, Acrylic paint and Kantha embroidery on fabric, 108 in x 114 in, 2020, Detail

Play, Acrylic paint and Kantha embroidery on fabric, 108 in x 114 in, 2020

 

Since 2015, it has been my privilege to engage with Chitpur in Kolkata and Chor Bazar in Mumbai in several capacities – flaneur, photographer, artist, witness and even collaborator – to create an archive of a few thousand images. I used this archive to make rich, layered, embroidered photo composites that echo the quiet but extraordinary beauty of the daily lives of the people who live and work here.

On my first walk in Chitpur, I saw exquisite, old buildings laced with dainty balconies and decrypt walls emboldened by lurid Jatra theatre posters. As time went by, instead of just responding to the surreal beauty of the streets, I began to notice the interactions among people and their environments, their work, their leisure, their children and the animals that lived with them, and the daily rhythm of their lives and its chaos and calm.

PLAY is a textile work that shows children playing on a street in the neighbourhood of Chitpur, with the beautiful, crumbling architecture of the old Jorabagan police station in the background. The Banyan tree’s roots have grown over and through the building, and a majestic Mango tree in the foreground dapples the building on a sunny day. It is a mundane, everyday moment yet it is surreally beautiful. The history of the building is equally interesting – from being an educational establishment of repute, known as Duff College during British times, it went on to become a police station in 1920, where freedom fighters were supposedly interrogated. It remained a police station until it was finally abandoned in 1985. In fact, a smaller building on the other side of the premises houses the current Jorabagan police station. Parts of this abandoned building finally collapsed in 2020, a couple of years after I had photographed it for my work. Yet, most of the younger inhabitants of this neighbourhood are not aware of the rich history this beautiful building has. For them, this densely forested ruin is not  noteworthy – it just exists in the background as they go about their days. Children, especially innocent of this building’s significance, play naturally in and around it.

The text on the top and bottom of the artwork are taken from a well-known poem by Chitpur’s most famous resident, the celebrated poet and Nobel Laureate Rabindranath Tagore. 


“On the seashore of endless worlds children meet ...

They build their houses with sand … 

With withered leaves they weave their boats … 

On the seashore of endless worlds children meet ...”

The poem echoes both the innocence of the children playing on the road as well as the experience of the passage of time, as recorded in the history of the building and the growth of the trees on the building.

Just as the Banyan tree’s roots have grown over and through the building, layering it with vegetation, the work is also layered with different contexts of history, poetry and culture. The trees, roots, plants and children in the foreground are painted and embroidered with the kantha stitch on the painted background that includes the building. In fact, the embroidery echoes the growth process of living beings. The kantha stitch is a kind of running stitch that I chose both for its simplicity and humility, as well as for its unique context in domestic Bengali heritage. The kantha stitch was used by Bengali women of all classes to make “Kantha” quilts. Upper-class women made  richly embroidered quilts in their leisure, while working-class women made modest utilitarian coverlets by stitching old saris together. These quilts were passed down in learning and dowry from mother to daughter. Although this art form almost disappeared in the early 19th century, it was revived in the 1940s by Pratima Devi Tagore, the daughter-in-law of Rabindranath Tagore.

In a sense, a quilt is a repository of memories: of the makers, of the collaboration between them and of the process of making the artwork. Like the kantha quilt, my textile work has been embroidered together by my mother and myself, along with some help from my assistant and his sister. In that sense, it not only contains the image of children playing in front of the Jorabagan Police station, but is also layered by the collaboration between my mother and I, and between us and the other people who helped construct  and complete the work.

Finally, the artwork also contains within it a small homage to the wonderful American artist Faith Ringgold, famous for her story-quilts.  She inspired me to look at textile and quilt-making as fine arts, when I studied with her as a freshman in San Diego, many years ago. Incidentally, she also made her first quilt with her mother.

RESOURCES:

https://www.telegraphindia.com/culture/heritage/a-doff-to-duff/cid/1798216

http://double-dolphin.blogspot.com/2016/01/duff-college-jorabagan-thana-calcutta-kolkata.htm

http://noisebreak.com/ruins-calcutta-duff-college/

https://www.wanderingsilk.org/kantha-history-and-meaning#:~:text=One%20of%20the%20oldest%20forms,well%20as%20the%20finished%20cloth.&text=Kantha%20comprises%20of%20the%20simplest,of%20embroidery%20%E2%80%93%20the%20running%20stitch.

Image of the Duff College, Chitpur, Kolkata. Photo by: Suhasini Kejriwal

Duff College, Kolkata | Sketch by Suhasini Kejriwal

Play, Acrylic paint and Kantha embroidery on fabric, 108 in x 114 in, 2020, Detail

Play, Acrylic paint and Kantha embroidery on fabric, 108 in x 114 in, 2020, Detail

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WALKING: Poetry of daily life